Quicken 2011 offers a new advanced Balance Sheet by Class
Report that differs from other Quicken reports because it gives users the
option of selecting "Classes" (fund, location, profit center, or
other category) as their column grouping. This will enable Quicken users to
perform divisional accounting with Quicken, which was previously impossible or
required significant duplication of effort.
While this report has been one that has been requested by
many Quicken users and the accounting professionals who support them, it is not
without limitations and drawbacks, making this a report that will be able to be
used by some companies and in some instances but not all.
In our previous article, Quicken 2011 - New Balance Sheet by
Class Report - Part 1, we touched briefly on the fact that transactions will
have to be entered in a very specific manner and there are many data entry
transactions that are not supported by the Balance Sheet by Class Report.
The first limitation that we will discuss is Journal entries
with "unbalanced" classes. This limitation will affect CPA's and
other accounting professionals; and will require that they change the manner in
which they create journal entries in client files - if they or their client
chooses to use the Balance Sheet by Class Report.
An "unbalanced" journal entry occurs when you as
the CPA or other accounting professional creates a journal entry that changes
ONLY one side of the balance sheet for a specific class. This creates an
"unbalanced" balance sheet for the class.
For example, your company purchased some computers, and you
want to create a journal entry moving $500.00 worth of the computers from Class
2 to Class 1. You would normally create a journal entry as follows:
Account
Debit
Credit
Class
Computer & Office Equipment
500.00
Class 1
Computer & Office Equipment
500.00
x
While the overall entry balances - meaning debits equals
credits - from the "class" perspective the entry is NOT in balance
because it increases assets in Class 1 while decreasing assets in Class 2. When
using classes in Journal entries Debits MUST equal credits for EACH class.
Procedure to "balance" the journal entry
You will need to make a journal entry where debits equal
credits for each class. This procedure will require accountants to perform
additional data entry and change their journal entry procedures.
To do this, in your chart of accounts create an Other
Expense type account called Other Expenses Clearing Account. Once you have
created the account you will then use it to balance the classes in the journal
entry, like this:
Account
Debit
Credit
Class
Computer & Office Equipment
500.00
Class 1
Other Expenses Clearing Account
500.00
Class 1
Computer & Office Equipment
500.00
Class 2
Other Expenses Clearing Account
500.00
Class 2
Just remember, that the balance in the Other Expenses
Clearing Account should ALWAYS be zero - debits and credits (or money in &
money out amounts) are equal.
Our next article will discuss how to handle paychecks that
are allocated to multiple classes.
NOTE: Most of the information contained in this article has
been based on information found in the Quicken In-program help. Intuit has done
a very good job documenting the required procedures to successfully implement
the Balance Sheet by Class Report.
Nancy Smyth is a Certified Quicken ProAdvisor and Intuit
Gold Developer specializing in offering Quicken users an easy and efficient
means of complying with Federal and State Prevailing Wage Laws and generate
certified payroll reports from Quicken data. For additional information on
Certified Payroll Solution - which integrates with Quicken,
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